South Korea Outlaws Dog Meat Trade: A Ban on Canine Consumption Sparks New Era of Animal Protection
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A groundbreaking new rule has been implemented in South Korea, signaling the end of the dog meat trade. Recently passed by parliament, this new regulation not only prohibits the sale and consumption of canine meat but also introduces measures to support individuals in transitioning to different occupations. The law will officially come into effect in 2027, and those found violating it will be subject to a hefty fine of R$110,000 or a maximum of two years in jail.
The decision to ban dog meat received overwhelming support from both the ruling party and the opposition in parliament. The legislation effectively outlaws the entire process involved in the trade, from the breeding and distribution of dogs for their meat to the sale of products derived from canine ingredients. While this move will undoubtedly have a significant impact on the industry, the government is committed to providing subsidies to assist those currently employed in this sector in finding alternative employment opportunities.
South Korea
This ban represents a significant societal shift in South Korea, particularly among the older generation, who have been gradually reducing their consumption of dog meat over the past few decades. Additionally, there has been a noteworthy increase in the country’s animal protection awareness movement. According to a recent study conducted by Animal Welfare Awareness, more than 90% of the respondents stated that they had not consumed dog meat in the past year and had no intentions of doing so in the future.
The extent of the dog meat trade in South Korea is quite staggering. Yonhap, the official news agency, reports that there are approximately 1,150 dog breeding farms scattered across the country. This trade is further supported by 34 butcher shops, 219 wholesalers, and around 1,600 eateries that sell food prepared using canine meat. Consequently, the prohibition will directly impact the operations of approximately 3,500 farms that collectively raise around 1.5 million dogs, as well as 3,000 restaurants that serve dog meat dishes.
The presidency of Yoon Suk-yeol
Efforts to ban dog meat consumption in South Korea have gained momentum in recent years, with former president Moon Jae-in taking a firm stance on the issue in 2021. The movement gained significant traction during the presidency of Yoon Suk-yeol, who personally adopted ten cats and six dogs. Notably, public support for the initiative grew when Kim Keon Hee, the first lady, openly expressed her opposition to the consumption of dog meat.
However, the journey to this historic moment has not been without its challenges. Prior attempts to pass legislation banning dog meat consumption have been unsuccessful. In November 2023, hundreds of protesters gathered outside the president’s residence to demand the repeal of the bill. Nonetheless, the resilience and dedication of animal rights activists and the growing public support for a nationwide ban have finally triumphed.
As South Korea joins the global movement towards animal welfare and the prohibition of the dog meat trade, the nation takes a significant step towards a more compassionate society. With the passing of this landmark legislation, South Korea sends a powerful message to the world about its commitment to animal rights and the protection of our beloved canine companions. As we bid farewell to the dog meat trade, we can only hope that other nations will follow suit, paving the way towards a more humane and ethically responsible future.
